Placebo Treatment Refuter ========================= Placebo Treatment refutation asks: What happens to the estimated causal effect when we replace the true treatment variable with an independent random variable? (Hint: the effect should go to zero) >>> res_placebo=model.refute_estimate(identified_estimand, estimate, >>> method_name="placebo_treatment_refuter", show_progress_bar=True, placebo_type="permute") >>> print(res_placebo)